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How to Hit a Forehand in Tennis

A forehand in tennis refers to a stroke played with the dominant hand across the body, hitting the ball on the same side as the hand holding the racquet. For a right-handed player, the forehand is executed with the right hand, and for a left-handed player, it's executed with the left hand.


The forehand is one of the fundamental shots in tennis and is typically used to hit balls that come to the player's dominant side. It's often employed as a weapon to dictate play, generate power, and create angles. The stroke involves a combination of footwork, body rotation, and arm swing to make solid contact with the ball and direct it with control and power over the net and into the opponent's court. Mastering the forehand is crucial for players at all levels to compete effectively in tennis.


Hitting a forehand in tennis involves several key steps to ensure power, accuracy, and consistency. Here's a basic guide for beginners:


beginner tennis forehand lesson
Tennis Forehand


  1. Grip: Hold the tennis racket with an Eastern forehand grip or a semi-Western grip. The Eastern grip is more traditional, while the semi-Western grip offers more topspin potential.

  2. Stance: Stand sideways to the net with your non-dominant side facing the net. This stance allows you to rotate your hips and shoulders for power.

  3. Ready Position: Keep your knees slightly bent and your body weight balanced on the balls of your feet. Hold the racket with both hands if you're a beginner, but advanced players may use a one-handed grip.

  4. Backswing: As the ball approaches, initiate your swing by turning your shoulders and bringing the racket back. The racket should be pointing upwards, with your non-dominant hand guiding it.

  5. Contact Point: As the ball reaches the ideal hitting zone, slightly in front of your body and around waist height, extend your arm and make contact with the ball. The contact should be in front of your body and slightly to the side, depending on your preferred style.

  6. Follow-through: After making contact, continue the swing across your body. Your racket should finish high, over your opposite shoulder. This follow-through generates power and spin.

  7. Footwork: Throughout the stroke, use your feet to adjust your position and maintain balance. Step into the shot with your front foot and pivot on your back foot as you rotate your body.

  8. Topspin: To add topspin to your forehand, brush up on the back of the ball at contact. This action creates a forward rotation, causing the ball to dip down into the court after crossing the net.

  9. Practice and repetition: Mastering the forehand takes practice. Start with slow, controlled swings and gradually increase your speed and power as you become more comfortable.

  10. Stay Relaxed: Tension in your muscles can impede your swing. Keep your grip relaxed and focus on fluid, natural movements.


Remember, consistency and accuracy are more important than power when starting out. Focus on developing good technique before trying to hit the ball harder.


To learn more about mastering the forehand stroke schedule a tennis lesson with Potomac Tennis Pro.

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